The Trinidad Scorpion Pepper on the Scoville Scale
- Mikey V's Team
- Apr 30
- 5 min read

If you’re a fan of extreme heat and bold flavors, chances are you’ve heard of the Trinidad Scorpion pepper. Known for its fiery spice and unique appearance, this super-hot chili has carved out a notorious reputation in the pepper world.
But how hot is it, really? To answer that, we turn to the Scoville scale, the standard measurement of chili heat intensity.
Whether you’re a hot sauce lover, foodie, or chilihead, this comprehensive guide will not only satisfy your curiosity but perhaps ignite a new appreciation for the infamous Trinidad Scorpion.
Key Takeaways |
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The Trinidad Scorpion pepper is a hot chili with an average Scoville rating of 1.2-2 million. |
It is known for its intense spiciness and has gained global recognition. |
Besides adding heat to dishes, the Trinidad Scorpion also offers a unique culinary experience and can be used in various recipes and hot sauces. |
Its high SHU makes it a popular ingredient for hot sauces and other spicy condiments. |
Eating the Trinidad Scorpion pepper can be considered a challenge due to its extreme heat levels. |

What is the Scoville Scale?
Before we heat things up about the Trinidad Scorpion pepper, let's talk about the Scoville scale. Created in 1912 by American pharmacist Wilbur Scoville, this measurement identifies the spiciness (or pungency) of peppers.
The heat is determined by the concentration of capsaicin, the chemical compound responsible for that burning sensation.
Scoville Heat Units (SHU) measure just how much capsaicin a pepper contains.
For example:
Jalapeño Pepper: 2,500-8,000 SHU
Habanero Pepper: 100,000-350,000 SHU
Trinidad Scorpion Pepper: 1,200,000-2,009,231 SHU
That’s right. The Trinidad Scorpion is up to 400 times hotter than a jalapeño. But it doesn’t end there. Some varieties, like the infamous Trinidad Scorpion Butch T, have an average SHU of 1.463 million, while the Trinidad Moruga Scorpion can exceed a volcanic 2 million SHU.

A Brief History of the Trinidad Scorpion Pepper
Native to the twin-island nation of Trinidad and Tobago, the Trinidad Scorpion pepper takes its name from its unique tail that resembles a scorpion's stinger. It gained widespread attention in the early 2010s, when the Butch T variety earned the title of “World’s Hottest Pepper” in 2011.
However, it was dethroned by the Carolina Reaper and, more recently, Pepper X (the newest pepper to hold the world record for the hottest pepper in the world). Regardless, though, the Trinidad Scorpion still remains one of the most scorching peppers in existence.
Beyond its blistering heat, the pepper also delivers a surprisingly fruity flavor. This duality of fire and sweetness makes it a favorite among professional chefs, chiliheads, and home cooks looking to create bold dishes.

How Hot is the Trinidad Scorpion Pepper?
Now let's talk about how hot the Trinidad Scorpion pepper is! To do that, we're going to show you the Scoville Scale for the three main types of Trinidad Scorpion peppers. The original "Trinidad Scorpion", the Trinidad Moruga Scorpion pepper, and the Butch T Scorpion pepper.
Average Trinidad Scorpion Variety: 1,200,000 SHU
Trinidad Scorpion Butch T: 1,463,700 SHU
Trinidad Moruga Scorpion: 2,009,231 SHU
For perspective, the Trinidad Scorpion is about 60 times hotter than a Habanero pepper on the Scoville Scale and 400 times hotter than the average jalapeño. These peppers are not for the faint of heart and should be consumed with caution.
However, their intense heat also makes them highly sought after by those who dare to try them. Many pepper enthusiasts enjoy using Trinidad Scorpion peppers in sauces, salsas, and spicy dishes to add a fiery kick.
Would You Try The Trinidad Scorpion Pepper?
YES!
NO WAY!
The Chemical Secret Behind the Heat
The insane spiciness of the Trinidad Scorpion pepper comes down to capsaicin, an organic compound that binds to sensory receptors in the skin, mouth, and digestive system. This triggers the infamous burning sensation often experienced when eating hot peppers. Capsaicin evolved as a natural defense mechanism against mammals but doesn’t affect birds, which helps spread the seeds of the pepper.
Within the Trinidad Scorpion, the highest concentration of capsaicin is found in the membranes surrounding the seeds.

The Appearance & Flavor of Trinidad Scorpion Peppers
The Trinidad Scorpion pepper is known for its distinct appearance and flavor. It has a bright red color when ripe, with a bumpy texture and a pointed tip resembling a scorpion's stinger. This unique appearance makes it easily identifiable among other chili peppers.
In terms of flavor, the Trinidad Scorpion offers an intense heat that can range from 1.2 million to 2 million on the Scoville scale. This puts it in the same category as some of the hottest peppers in the world, like the Carolina Reaper and Pepper X.
But it still offers plenty of flavor!
Sweet Beginning: The pepper opens with a delightful blend of sweetness and fruity flavors.
Floral Hints: The flavor profile is often complemented by delicate floral undertones, adding a subtle, aromatic layer.
Bitterness: Excessive heat can often result in a lingering bitter taste, particularly toward the finish.
Smoky undertones: A subtle smoky flavor emerges, especially when paired with other peppers in recipes.
Cooking with Trinidad Scorpion Peppers
For those brave enough to cook with scorpion peppers, the reward is a unique fusion of fruity flavor and fiery heat. However, use them sparingly, as the heat can quickly overwhelm a dish.
Here are some of our favorite ways to use Trinidad Scorpion peppers:
Hot Sauces: Add Trinidad Scorpion peppers to your homemade hot sauce for an explosive kick.
Salsas and Marinades: Enhance barbecue dishes with a hint of heat from finely diced scorpion peppers.
Chili Powders: Dehydrate the peppers and grind them into a powder for long-lasting spice.
Pro tip: Always wear gloves when handling Trinidad Scorpion peppers, and avoid touching your face or eyes to prevent the burn from spreading.

Trinidad Scorpion Pepper FAQs
1. Is the Trinidad Scorpion hotter than the Ghost Pepper?
Yes, the Trinidad Scorpion is significantly hotter than the Ghost Pepper, which averages around 1,041,427 SHU. With the Moruga Scorpion exceeding 2 million SHU, the scorpion reigns supreme in terms of heat.
2. What are the top three hottest peppers in the world?
3. Who invented the Trinidad Scorpion Butch T?
4. How does the Trinidad Scorpion compare to the Carolina Reaper?
A Fiery Final Thought
The Trinidad Scorpion has earned its legendary status in the chili world, packing an intense heat that demands respect. Whether you’re exploring its use in hot sauces, daring to grow your own, or simply intrigued by its infamous Scoville rating, the Scorpion pepper has cemented itself as a global chili icon.
The Trinidad Scorpion pepper ranks number 3 on the Scoville scale with an average SHU of 1.2-2 million.
For chiliheads and food adventurers, the Trinidad Scorpion offers more than just spice. It’s a culinary experience, a science lesson, and a challenge all wrapped into one fiery package.
Share your favorite recipes or thoughts on the Trinidad Scorpion pepper in the comments below!
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